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Enter the approximate length and width of the area you will be planting and click 'Calculate' to determine how many Dasylirion wheeleri you will need.

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*Correct and successful spacing is complex and depends on project conditions.

Dasylirion wheeleri

Yucca, Blue Sotol

  • Cold Hardy
  • Xeriscape
  • Rock Gardens

  • Category: Trees & Shrubs
  • Hardiness Zone: 8a
  • Height: 3-4 Feet
  • Spread: 4-6 Feet
  • Spacing: 4-6 feet
  • Bloom Color: White
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Blue Sotol (Dasylirion wheeleri), also known as Desert Spoon, is a striking plant native to the southwestern U.S. and northern Mexico – but not Texas. It forms a symmetrical rosette of slender, bluish-gray leaves with serrated edges, giving it a more dramatic, icy appearance compared to the green Dasylirion texanum. The stiff, arching leaves are topped with tall flower spikes in summer, attracting pollinators. This species thrives in well-draining, rocky soils and is highly drought tolerant, making it an excellent choice for arid landscapes, rock gardens, and desert-style plantings.

Compared to Texas Sotol (Dasylirion texanum), Dasylirion wheeleri has a more pronounced blue-gray coloration and a slightly wider, more rigid leaf structure. While both species are heat and drought tolerant, D. wheeleri is more cold hardy, capable of withstanding temperatures down to USDA Zone 7. However, it is slightly slower growing than D. texanum and prefers drier conditions, making it better suited for West Texas and desert regions rather than humid areas.

For best performance, plant Blue Sotol in full sun with well-drained soil, as it does not tolerate poor drainage. It will grow 3 to 4 feet tall and 4 to 6 feet wide, and if you plant a group then space them at least 4 to 6 feet apart to allow for their mature spread. While largely pest-free, occasional trimming of older leaves helps maintain its architectural form.

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Exposure
Full Sun
Full Sun to Part Shade
Poor Drainage Tolerant
No
Habit
Evergreen
Soil pH Preference
Alkaline
Texas Native
Texas Native
Deer Tolerance
High
Water Needs
Low
Growing & Maintenance Tips for Dasylirion wheeleri

Best grown in well-drained soil and full sun. Maintenance is limited to removal of the large flower stalk in the winter.

Learn More about Dasylirion wheeleri (Yucca, Blue Sotol)

View All Dasylirion wheeleri