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Ceratostigma plumbaginoides (Plumbago, Dwarf)

Plumbago, Dwarf

Ceratostigma plumbaginoides

Dwarf Plumbago (Ceratostigma plumbaginoides), despite its common name, is not related to Plumbago auriculata – it’s even in a different genus. It is a low-growing herbaceous perennial that forms a dense ground cover, making it ideal for erosion control or filling in bare areas of the landscape in shaded areas. Originating from China, this plant is admired for its vibrant cobalt-blue flowers, which bloom from late summer to early fall, and its stunning red-bronze foliage in the fall.


This plant thrives in full sun to filtered shade and tolerates a range of soil types, from sandy to clay, as long as they are well-drained. It is drought-tolerant once established and is an excellent choice for xeriscaping. Dwarf Plumbago is non-toxic, deer-resistant, and works beautifully as a ground cover or as a border plant in rock gardens or along pathways. While it does best in Central and South Texas, it can also adapt to North Texas with proper winter care.


One unique feature of Dwarf Plumbago is its spreading habit. While individual plants may initially have a spread of 12-18 inches, this plant propagates via underground rhizomes, allowing it to continue spreading indefinitely in suitable conditions. This makes it an excellent option for naturalizing areas, though gardeners should be mindful of its potential to spread beyond its intended area.


For winter care, Dwarf Plumbago will die back to the ground in freezing temperatures but typically returns in the spring. Applying a light layer of mulch can help protect the roots during particularly harsh winters.

Ground cover for Shade
Bronze Fall Color
Drought Tolerant

Flower Color:

Dark Blue

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Height:

10-16 Inches

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Spacing:

12-18 Inches


USDA Hardiness Zone 5

Characteristics & Attributes

Deer Tolerance
Medium
Exposure
Full Sun to Part Shade
Habit
Perennial
Soil pH Preference
Alkaline
Acidic
Water Needs
Medium
Tolerates Poor Drainage
No