
Mediterranean Fan Palm (Chamaerops humilis) is a cold-hardy, clumping palm admired for its compact form, fan-shaped fronds, and architectural appeal. It is one of the few palm species that can handle both Texas heat and moderate cold, making it a versatile choice for Central and South Texas landscapes. Its attractive foliage and ability to form multi-trunked clusters make it ideal for tropical-themed gardens and specimen planting, and large container use.
This palm thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers well-drained soils, tolerating both alkaline and slightly acidic conditions. It is highly drought tolerant once established and generally tolerates poor drainage better than most palms, though soggy soil should still be avoided. Mediterranean Fan Palm is deer resistant and rarely bothered by pests, making it a low-maintenance option.
Growing slowly to a mature height of 6-15 feet and a spread of 6-12 feet, this palm can be planted as a standalone focal point or in clusters. When planting in mass, spacing of 6-10 feet apart allows each clump room to grow without crowding. Its compact habit and upright form make it a good fit for urban or courtyard settings.
This palm blooms in late spring to early summer, producing small, yellowish flowers that grow in clusters near the base of the leaves. While the flowers are not particularly showy, they are followed by small, round fruits that mature to a dark brown or black color. These fruits are not considered edible or valuable for culinary use, but may provide some interest in the landscape or serve as food for wildlife.
In USDA Zones 8-11, Mediterranean Fan Palm is cold hardy to about 10°F. In colder areas of Central Texas, it should be planted in protected spots out of north winds, and mulching around the base can help protect roots during hard freezes. Fronds may brown in extreme cold but can be pruned back in spring to encourage new growth.
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Cold-hardy palm |
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Drought & deer tolerant |
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Focal point |
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Height:6-15 Feet |
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Spread:6-12 Feet |
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Spacing:6-10 feet |
Item | Description | |
PLM-MED-45 | #045 PALM, MEDITERRANEAN FAN |
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PLM-MED-95 | #095 PALM, MEDITERRANEAN FAN | |
PLM-MED-30 | #030 PALM, MEDITERRANEAN FAN |
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PLM-MED-15 | #015 PALM, MEDITERRANEAN FAN |
Deer Tolerance
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Exposure
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Habit
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Soil pH Preference
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Water Needs
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Tolerates Poor Drainage
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