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Hedera helix (Ivy, English)

Ivy, English

Hedera helix

English Ivy (Hedera helix) is a fast-growing, evergreen vine commonly used as ground cover, climbing greenery, or cascading container plant. Its dense, glossy green foliage provides year-round interest and is well-suited for shaded areas, walls, fences, and trellises. While not native to Texas, it has become a widely planted option for erosion control and ornamental landscaping.

This ivy thrives in partial to full shade but can tolerate some sun, especially in cooler climates. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and is highly adaptable to both acidic and alkaline conditions. English Ivy is drought tolerant once established, making it a low-maintenance choice for shaded landscapes. However, it is deer resistant and can be mildly toxic if ingested by pets or livestock.

English Ivy spreads rapidly, reaching a mature height of 20-50 feet as a climber and covering up to 10 feet wide as a ground cover. When planting for coverage, spacing of 12-18 inches apart ensures dense, uniform growth. Though it is valued for its ability to cling to walls and structures, regular pruning may be required to prevent overgrowth and maintain shape.

As an evergreen vine in USDA Zones 4-10, English Ivy remains green year-round. It is highly cold-hardy, requiring little winter care in Texas. However, in extreme freezes, young plants may experience some leaf burn, which can be mitigated with a layer of mulch around the base.

Shade tolerant climber
Drought tolerant
Evergreen ground cover
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Spread:

20-50 Feet

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Spacing:

12-18 in

Interesting Notes

Entire Plant is Poisonous


USDA Hardiness Zone 4a

Available Sizes:

Item Description
IVY-ENG-4FL 418FLT IVY, ENGLISH

Characteristics & Attributes

Deer Tolerance
Medium
Exposure
Part Shade to Full Shade
Full Shade
Habit
Evergreen
Soil pH Preference
Acidic
Alkaline
Water Needs
Medium
Tolerates Poor Drainage
No
Toxic to Pets
Seeds
Leaves
Fruits
Branches
Roots