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Quercus polymorpha (Oak, Mexican)

Oak, Mexican

Oak, Polymorpha

Quercus polymorpha

The Mexican Oak, also known as Monterrey Oak, is a versatile and resilient tree well-suited for Texas landscapes. This semi-evergreen species is known for retaining much of its foliage through winter, typically dropping 50-75% of its leaves in early spring just before new growth emerges. This results in many concerned homeowners that think something may be wrong with the tree, however we like to consider the Mexican Oak the “burlesque dancer” of the oak family – graceful, unique, and a little unconventional in its timing. The leaves themselves can be unconventional in a sense, as they vary from tree to tree. This is one reason the scientific name is “polymorpha”. The texture is always the same, but shape and lobe depth varies tree to tree.


While a mature height of 80 feet is possible, it will average 60 feet in a normal landscape. It serves as an excellent shade tree for large properties, parks, or open spaces. As a member of the white oak group, the Mexican Oak is highly resistant to Oak Wilt, a devastating disease that affects many other oak species in Texas. This resistance makes it an excellent choice for areas where Oak Wilt is a concern. Its adaptability to various soil types, including rocky or alkaline soils, and its tolerance to heat and drought make it particularly well-suited for Texas's challenging climate conditions. The tree thrives in full sun and requires minimal maintenance once established, making it a favorite among landscapers and homeowners alike.


The Mexican Oak is not only functional but also aesthetically appealing, with a dense, rounded canopy that provides excellent shade. Its semi-evergreen nature ensures year-round visual interest, while its sturdy growth habit makes it highly durable against wind and storms. Whether used as a specimen tree or in group plantings, the Mexican Oak offers a combination of beauty, disease resistance, and environmental adaptability, making it a standout choice for Texas landscapes.

Fast Growing, Long Living
Oak Wilt Resistant (White Oak Family)
Low Maintenance
Texas Superstar
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Height

40-80 Feet

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Spread

25-50 Feet


USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Available Sizes:

Item Description
OAK-MEX-125 36BOX OAK, MEXICAN (POLYMORPHA) View Current Crop Photo
OAK-MEX-15 #015 OAK, MEXICAN (POLYMORPHA) View Current Crop Photo
OAK-MEX-200 #200 OAK, MEXICAN View Current Crop Photo
OAK-MEX-30 #030 OAK, MEXICAN (POLYMORPHA) View Current Crop Photo
OAK-MEX-45 #045 OAK, MEXICAN (POLYMORPHA) View Current Crop Photo
OAK-MEX-95 #095 OAK, MEXICAN (POLYMORPHA) View Current Crop Photo
OAK-MEX-05 #005 OAK, MEXICAN (POLYMORPHA) View Current Crop Photo

Characteristics & Attributes

Deer Tolerance
High
Exposure
Full Sun
Habit
Evergreen
Soil pH Preference
Alkaline
Water Needs
Low
Texas Native
Yes